Una introducción al problema de la organización política en Creta durante el período Neopalacial

Autores/as

  • Jorge Cano Moreno Universidad Católica Argentina, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas

Palabras clave:

Creta neopalacial, heterarquía, jerarquía, organización política

Resumen

Nuestra intención es ofrecer una serie de elementos iniciales para estudiar qué tipo de dinámica social tuvieron los distintos centros de poder en Creta durante el período Neopalacial. La base de esta cuestión se encuentra en que el modelo inaugurado por Arthur Evans, descubridor del palacio de Cnosos, no supo responder a la nueva evidencia arqueológica que fue desenterrada luego de la publicación de su obra magna The Palace of Minos at Knossos. Estos hallazgos no podían ser explicados en los términos establecidos por Evans y sus seguidores ya que, en algunos casos, parecían expresar un sistema de organización política diferente.

En nuestro trabajo, por lo tanto, presentaremos desde una perspectiva crítica los distintos análisis que pusieron en jaque el modelo de poder de Evans y presentaremos nuevas alternativas de organización política que se han planteado en los últimos años. Con este fin, estudiaremos diferentes expresiones culturales que dan cuenta de dicho ordenamiento entendiendo que lo político es una categoría analítica construida a partir de la evidencia.

Biografía del autor/a

Jorge Cano Moreno , Universidad Católica Argentina, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas

Jorge Cano Moreno es Profesor y Licenciado en Historia graduado con honores de la Universidad Católica Argentina. Posteriormente, realizó el Máster Interuniversitario de Arqueología Clásica coordinado por la Universitat Rovira i Virgili de España. Actualmente, es Becario Doctoral del CONICET y se desarrolla como Profesor a cargo de la asignatura Teoría de la Historia en la UCA. Como miembro del CEHAO, es el vicedirector de la revista Antiguo Oriente y editor del newsletter Damqatum.

Citas

Adams, E. (2004). Power and Ritual in Neopalatial Crete: a Regional Comparison. Word Archaeology 36 (1). 26-42.

Adams, E. (2006). Social Strategies and Spatial Dynamics in Neopalatial Crete: An Analysis of the North-Central Area. American Journal of Archaeology 110 (1). 1-36.

Alexiou, S. (1987). Minoan Palaces and Centres of Manufacture and Trade. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 251-253). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Anastasiadou, M. (2016). Drawing the Line: Seals, Script, and Regionalism in Protopalatial Crete. American Journal of Archaeology 120 (2). 159-193.

Anderson, E. (2013). Reembodying Indentity. Seals and Seal Impressions as Agents of Social Change on Late Prepalatial Crete. En Englehart, J. (ed.). Agency in Ancient Writing (115-138). Colorado: University of Colorado Press.

Baike, J. (1926). The Sea-Kings of Crete. Londres, A&C Black: LTD.

Bennet, J. (1985). The Structure of the Linear B Administration at Knossos. American Journal of Archaeology 89 (2). 231-249.

Betancourt, P. (2002). "Who was in Charge of the Palaces?". En Driessen, J., Schoep, I. and Laffineur, R. (eds.) Monuments of Minos. Rethinking the Minoan Palaces (pp. 201-211). Lieja: Universite de Liege.

Betancourt, P. y Marinatos, N. (1997). The Minoan Villa. En Hägg, R. (ed.) The Function of the "Minoan Villa". Proceedings of the Eighth International Sympsosium at the Swedish Institute at Athens, 6–8, 1992 (pp. 91-98). Stockholm: Paul Aströms Förlag.

Bevan, A. (2010). Political Geography and Palatial Crete. Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology 23. 27-54.

Branigan, K. (1988). Social Security and the State in Middle Bronze Age Crete. En Aegaeum 2 (pp. 11-16). Lovaina: Peeters Publishers.

Buck, R. (1962) The Minoan Thalassocracy re-examined. Historia: Zeitschrift fur Alte Geschichte 11. 129-137.

Burrows, R. (1907). The Discoveries in Crete and Their Bearing on the History of Ancient Civilisation. Londres: John Murray.

Cadogan, G. (1997). The Role of the Pyrgos Country House in Minoan Society. En Hägg, R. (ed.) The Function of the "Minoan Villa (pp. 99-103). Estocolmo: Astrom Editions.

Caldesi Valeri, V. (2009). Minos of Cnossos: King, Tyrant and Thalassocrat, Tesis Doctoral, University of Texas Austin.

Cano Moreno, J. (2016). Política, economía y religión en Creta Neopalacial. Hacia la construcción de una identidad de elite. En R. Flammini y J.M. Tebes (eds.) Interrelaciones e identidades culturales en el Cercano Oriente Antiguo (pp. 201-238). Argentina: IMHICIHU-CONICET.

Cano Moreno, J. (2018). Cuestionando el concepto de redistribución en Creta Neopalacial: un aporte desde los sistemas de sellado. Sociedades Precapitalistas 8 (1)

Cherry, J. (1986). Polities and Palaces: Some Problems in Minoan State Formation. En C. Renfrew y J. Cherry. (eds.) Peer Polity Interaction and Socio-Political Change (pp. 19-46). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Chittenden, J. (1947). Some Methods of Research into the Origin of Greek Deities. Greece & Rome, 16 (48). 97-107.

Christakis, K. (1999). Pithoi and Food Storage in Neopalatial Crete: A Domestic Perspective. En Food Technology in Its Social Context: Production, Processing and Storage. World Archaeology 31 (1). 1-20.

Christakis, K. (2004). Palatial Economy and Storage in Late Bronze Age Knossos. En G. Cadogan, E. Hatzaki y A. Vasilakis (Eds.) Knossos: Palace, City, State (pp. 299-307). BSA Studies 12. Londres: British School at Athens.

Christakis, K. (2008). The Politics of Storage. Storage and Sociopolitical Complexity in Neopalatial Crete. Filadelfia: INSTAP Academic Press.

Christakis, K. (2011). Redistribution and Political Economies in Bronze Age Crete. Forum. Redistribution in Aegean Palatial Societies, American Journal of Archaeology , 115, 197-205.

Davis, E. (1987). The Knossos Miniature Frescoes and the Function of the Central Courts. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 157-161). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Davis, E. (1995). Art and Politics in the Aegean: The Missing Ruler. En Rehak, P. (ed.) The Role of the Ruler in the Prehistoric Aegean. Proceedings of a Panel Discussion presented at the Annual Meeting of the Archaeological Institute of America, New Orleans, Louisiana, 28 December 1992 (pp. 11-19). Aegaeum, 11. Lieja: Université de Liège.

Day, P. y Wilson, D. (1998). Consuming Power: Kamares Ware in Protopalatial Knossos. Antiquity, 72. 350–358

Day, P. y Relaki, M. (2002). Past Factions and Present Fictions: Palaces in the Study of Minoan Crete. En Driessen, J., Schoep, I. and Laffineur, R. (eds.) Monuments of Minos. Rethinking the Minoan Palaces (pp. 217-234). Lieja: Universite de Liege.

Détienne, M. (1989 [1979]). Repensar la mitología. En Izard, M. y P. Smith (eds.) La función simbólica. Gijón: Júcar. 75-87.

Dow, S. (1967). The Minoan Thalassocracy. Proceedings of the Massachussets Historical Society, 79. 3-32.

Driessen, J. (1989-1990). The Proliferation of Minoan Palatial Architectural Style: (I) Crete. Acta Archaeologica Lovaniensia, 28-29. 3-23.

Driessen, J. (1990). An Early Destruction in the Mycenaean Palace at Knossos. A New Interpretation of the Excavation Field-Notes of the South-East Area of the West Wing. Lovaina: Acta Archaeologica Lovaniensia Monographiae 2.

Driessen, J. (2002a). The Court Compounds of Minoan Crete. Royal Palaces or Ceremonial Centers? Athena Review, 3. 39-45.

Driessen, J. (2002b). ‘The King Must Die.’ Some Observations on the use of Minoan Court Compounds. En Driessen, J., Schoep, I. and Laffineur, R. (eds.) Monuments of Minos. Rethinking the Minoan Palaces (1-14). Lieja: Universite de Liege.

Driessen, J. (2004). The Central Court of the Palace at Knossos. En: Cadogan, G., Hatzaki, E y Vasilakis, A. (eds.). Knossos: Palace, City, State (pp. 75-82). British School of Athens Studies 12. Nottingham: The British School at Athens.

Driessen, J. (2012). Chercher la femme. Identifying Minoan Gender Relations in the Built Enviroment. En Panagiotopoulos, D. y Günkel-Maschek, U. (eds.) Minoan Realities. Approaches to Images, Architecture, and Society in the Aegean Bronze Age (pp.141-164). Lovaina: UCL Presses.

Driessen, J. (2018). "Beyond the collective "¦ The Minoan Palace in action". En: Relaki, M. y Papadatos,Y. (eds.). From the Foundations to the Legacy of Minoan Archaeology: Studies in Honour of Professor Keith Branigan. Sheffield Studies in Aegean Archaeology 12. Oxbow Books, pp. 291-313.

Driessen, J. y Macdonald, C. (1997). The Troubled Island: Minoan Crete Before and After the Santorini Eruption. Aegaeum, 17. Lieja, Université de Liège, Histoire de l'Art et Archéologie de la Grèce Antique.

Elderkin, K. (1925). Aphrodite Worship on a Minoan Gem. American Journal of Archaeology, 29, 1. 53-58.

Elderkin, G. (1937). The Marriage of Zeus and Hera and Its Symbol. American Journal of Archaeology, 41 (3). 424-435.

Evans, A. (1901). The Mycenaean Pillar Cult and its Mediterranean Relations with Illustrations from Recent Cretan Finds. The Journal of Hellenic Studies, 21. 99-204.

Evans, A. (1912). The Minoan and Mycenaean Element in Hellenic Life. The Journal of Hellenic Studies, 32. 277-287.

Evans, A. (1925). Ê»The Ring of Nestor;Ì“ a Glimpse into the Minoan After-world, and a Sepulchral Treasure of Gold Signet-rings and Bead-seals from Thisbê, Boeotia. London: Macmillan and Co.

Evans, A. (1921-1938). The Palace of Minos at Knossos: a comparative account of the successive stages of the early Cretan civilization as illustred by the discoveries at Knossos. Londres: Macmillan.

Forsdyke, J. (1952). Minos of Crete. Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 15 (½). 13-19.

Forsdyke, J. (1956). Greece before Homer: Ancient Chronology and Mythology. Londres: Max Parrish.

Gessel, G. (1987). The Minoan Palace and Public Cult. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 123-128). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen, 35.

Gessel, G. (2004). History of American Excavations on Crete. En Day, L., Mook, M. y Muhly, J. (eds.) Crete beyond the Palaces. Proceedings of the Crete 2000 Conference pp. 1-20). Philadelphia: INSTAP Academic Press.

Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (1987). Preface. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 9-11). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Hägg, R. (ed.). (1997). The Function of the "Minoan Villa". Proceedings of the Eighth International Sympsosium at the Swedish Institute at Athens, 6–8, 1992. Estocolmo: Paul Aströms Förlag,

Hallager, E. A. (1987). "Harvest Festival Room" in the Minoan Palaces? An Architectural Study of the Pillar Crypt Area at Knossos. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 169-177). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Hamilakis, Y. (2002). "Too many chiefs? Factional competition in Neopalatial Crete". En Driessen, J. Schoep, I. y Laffineur, R. (eds.). Monuments of Minos. Rethinking the Minoan Palaces. Proceedings of an International Workshop held in Louvain-la-Neuve, 2001. Aegaeum 23. Liege: Université de LieÌ€ge; Austin : University of Texas at Austin, Program in Aegean Scripts and Prehistory, pp. 179-199.

Hitchcock, L. (2000). Minoan Architecture. A Contextual Analysis. Estocolmo: Paul Aströms Förlag,

Hitchcock, L., Laffineur, R. y Crowley, J. (eds.) (2008). Dais. The Aegean Feast. Proceedings of the 12th International Aegean Conference / 12e Rencontre égéenne internationale. University of Melbourne, Centre for Classics and Archaeology, 25-29 March 2008. Aegaeum (Annales d'archéologie égéenne de l'Université de Liège et UT-PASP) 29, Lieja: Université de Liège.

Hitchcock, L. y D. Preziosi. (1997). The Knossos Unexplored Mansion and the ‘Villa-Anex Complex’. En Hägg, R. (ed.) The Function of the "Minoan Villa". Proceedings of the Eighth International Sympsosium at the Swedish Institute at Athens, 6–8, 1992 (pp. 51-62). Stockholm: Paul Aströms Förlag.

Kantor, H.J. (1947). The Aegean and the Orient in the Second Millennium B. C. American Journal of Archaeology, 51 (1).

Karadimas, N. y Momigliano, N. (2004). On the Term "Minoan" before Evan’s Work in Crete. SMEA, 46 (2). 243-258.

Koehl, R. (1995). "The Nature of Minoan Kinship". En: Rehak, P. (ed.) The Role of the Ruler in the Prehistoric Aegean. Proceedings of a Panel Discussion presented at the Annual Meeting of the Archaeological Institute of America, New Orleans, Louisiana, 28 December 1992 (pp. 23-36). Aegaeum, 11. Lieja: Université de Liège.

Kopcke, G. (1987). The Cretan Palaces and Trade. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 255-298). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen, 35.

Kotsonas, A. (2008). The Discovery of Eleutherna: From the Formation of the Modern Cretan State to Humfry Payne’s Excavations (1899-1929). Annual of the British School at Athens, 103. 275-298.

Krattenmaker, K. (1995). Palace, Peak and Sceptre: The Iconography of Legitimacy. En Rehak, P. (ed.) The Role of the Ruler in the Prehistoric Aegean. Proceedings of a Panel Discussion presented at the Annual Meeting of the Archaeological Institute of America, New Orleans, Louisiana, 28 December 1992 (pp. 49-58). Aegaeum, 11. Lieja: Université de Liège.

Letesson, Q. (2014). "From Building to Architecture: The Rise of the Configurational Thinking in Bronze Age Crete". En E. Paliou, U. Lieberwirth y S. Polla (eds.), Spatial Analysis and Social Spaces (pp. 49-90). Gottingen: De Gruyter.

Lindgren, M. (1987). The Function of the Minoan Palaces. Myth and Reality. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 39-42). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Mackenzie, D. (1996 [1917]). Creta y el Prehelénico Europeo. Madrid: Studio Editions.

Marinatos, N. (1987). Public Festivals in the West Courts of the Palaces. Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 135-147). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen, 35.

Marinatos, N. (1995). Divine Kingship in Minoan Crete. En Rehak, P. (ed.) The Role of the Ruler in the Prehistoric Aegean. Proceedings of a Panel Discussion presented at the Annual Meeting of the Archaeological Institute of America, New Orleans, Louisiana, 28 December 1992 (pp. 37-48). Aegaeum, 11. Lieja: Université de Liège.

Marinatos, N. (2009). The Role of the Queen in Minoan Prophecy Rituals. En Nissinen, M. y Carter, C. (eds.). Images and Prophecy in the Ancient Eastern Mediterranean (pp. 86-94). Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.

McEnroe, J. (2010). Architecture of Minoan Crete: Constructing Identity in the Aegean Bronze Age. Austin: University of Texas.

Molloy (2012). Martial Minoans? War as Social Process, Practice and Event in Broze Age Crete. The Annual of the British School at Athens, 107. 87-142.

Moody, J. (1987). The Minoan Palace as a Prestige Artifact. En: Marinatos, N. y R. Hägg (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces. Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June. 1984 (pp. 235-240). Acta Instituti Atheniensis Regni Sueciae Series in 4º, XXXV. Estocolmo: Paul Ã…ström Forlag.

Nakassis, D., Galaty, M. y Parkinson, W. (2010). State and Society. En Cline, E. (ed.) The Oxford Handbook of the Bronze Age Aegean (pp. 239-250). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Nakassis, D., Parkinson, W., y Galaty. M. (2011). Redistributive Economies from a Theoretical and Cross-Cultural Perspective. Forum. Redistribution in Aegean Palatial Societies, American Journal of Archaeology, 115. 174-188.

Niemeier, W.-D. (1987). On the Function of the ‘Throne Room’ in the Palace at Knossos. Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish
Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 153-168). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Niemeier, W.-D. (2004). When Minos Ruled the Waves: Knossian Power Overseas. En Cadogan, G., Hatzaki, E y Vasilakis, A. (eds). Knossos: Palace, City, State (pp. 393-398). British School of Athens Studies 12. Nottingham: The British School at Athens.

Nordfeld, A. (1987). Residential Quarters and Lustral Basins. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 187-194). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Papadopoulos, J. (2005). Inventing the Minoans: Archaeology, Modernity and the Quest for European Identity. Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology 18 (1). 87-149.

Palyvou, C. (1987). Circulatory Patterns in Minoans Architecture. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 195-203). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Palyvou, C. (2002). Central Courts: The supremacy of the Void. En Driessen, J., Schoep, I. and Laffineur, R. (eds.) Monuments of Minos. Rethinking the Minoan Palaces (pp. 167-178). Lieja: Universite de Liege.

Palyvou, C. (2004). Outdoor Space in Minoan Architecture: "Community and Privacy". En Cadogan, G., Hatzaki, E y Vasilakis, A. (eds). Knossos: Palace, City, State (pp. 207-218). British School of Athens Studies 12. Nottingham: The British School at Athens.

Parkinson, W. y Galaty, M. (2007). Secondary States in Perspective: An Integrated Approach to State Formation in the Prehistoric Aegean. American Anthropologist 109 (1). 113-129.

Pelon, O. (1995). Royauté et iconograpfie royale dan la Créte minoenne. En Laffineur y W.-D. Niemeier. (eds.), Politeia. Society and State in the Aegean Bronze Age. Proceedings of the 5th International Aegean Conference / 5e Rencontre égéenne internationale (pp. 309-322). University of Heidelberg: Archäologisches Institut,

Perna, M. (2016). La scrittura lineare A. En del Freo, M. y Perna, M. (eds.). Manuale di epigrafía micenea (pp. 87-116). Volumen 1. Padova: libreriauniversitaria.it edizioni.

Platon, N. (1983). The Minoan Palaces: Centres of Organisation of a Theocratic, Social and Political System. En Krzyszkowska, O. y L. Nixon (eds.) Minoan Society (pp. 273-280). Bristol: Bristol Classical Press.
Rehak, P. y J. Younger. (1998). Review of Aegean Prehistory VII: Neopalatial, Final Palatial and Postpalatial Crete. American Journal of Archaeology, 102 (1). 91–173.

Ridgeway, W. (1909-1910). Minos the Destroyer rather than the Creator of the So-called ‘Minoan’ Culture of Cnossus". Proceedings of the British Academy, 1909-1910. 97-120.

Schoep, I. (1999). Tablets and Territories? Reconstructing Late Minoan IB Political Geography through Undeciphered Documents. American Journal of Archaeology, 103 (2). 201-221.

Schoep, I. (2001). Managing the Hinterland: The Rural Concerns of Urban Administration. En Branigan, K. (Ed.) Urbanism in the Aegean Bronze Age (pp. 87-102). Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press Ltd.

Schoep, I. (2002). The State of the Minoan Palaces or the Minoan Palace-State? En Driessen, J., Schoep, I. and Laffineur, R. (eds.) Monuments of Minos. Rethinking the Minoan Palaces (15-34). Lieja: Universite de Liege.

Schoep, I. (2004). Assessing the role of architecture in conspicuous consumption in the Middle Minoan I-II periods. Oxford Journal of Archaeology, 23 (3). 243-269.

Schoep, I. (2006). Looking beyond the First Palaces: Elites and the Agency of Power in EM III-MM II Crete. American Journal of Archaeology, 110 (1). 37-64.

Schoep, I. (2010a). The Minoan "Palace-temple" Reconsidered: A Critical Assessment of the Spatial Concentration of Political, Religious and Economic Power in Bronze Age Crete. Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology, 23 (2). 219-243.

Schoep, I. (2010b). "Making Elites Political Economy and Elite Culture(s) in Middle Minoan Crete". En Pullen, D. (eds.) Political Economies of the Aegean Bronze Age (pp. 66-85). Oxford: Oxbow Books.
Schoep, I. (2010c). Crete. En: Cline, E. The Oxford Handbook of the Bronze Age Aegean (pp. 113-125). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Schoep, I. (2018). Building the Labyrinth: Arthur Evans and the Construction of Minoan Civilization. American Journal of Archaeology, 122 (1). 5-32.

Shaw, J. (2015). Elite Minoan Architecture. Its Development at Knossos, Phaistos, and Malia. Filadelfia: INSTAP Academic Press.

Shaw, M. (2004). The "Priest-King" Fresco from Knossos: Man, Woman, Priest, King, or Someone Else? Hesperia Supplements, 33, ΧΑΡΙΣ: Essays in Honor of Sara A. Immerwahr. 65-84.

Soles, J. (1995). The Functions of a Cosmological Center: Knossos in Palatial Crete. En Laffineur y W.-D. Niemeier. (eds.), Politeia. Society and State in the Aegean Bronze Age. Proceedings of the 5th International Aegean Conference / 5e Rencontre égéenne internationale (pp. 405-414). University of Heidelberg: Archäologisches Institut.

Starr C. (1955). The Myth of the Minoan Thalassocracy. Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte, 3. 282-291.

Sherratt, S. (2009). Representations of Knossos and Minoan Crete in the British, American and Continental Press, 1900-c. 1930. Creta Antica, 10 (2). 619–649.

Tomas, H. (2010). Cretan Hieroglyphic and Linear A. En Cline, E (ed.) The Oxford Handbook of the Bronze Age Aegean (pp. 340-355). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Van Effenterre, H. y Van Effenterre, M. (1997). Towards a Study of Neopalatial "Villas": Modern Words for Minoan
Things. En Hägg, R. (ed.) The Function of the "Minoan Villa". Proceedings of the Eighth International Sympsosium at the Swedish Institute at Athens, 6–8, 1992 (pp. 9-13). Stockholm: Paul Aströms Förlag.

Vansteenhuyse, K. (2002). Minoan Courts and Ritual Competition. En Driessen, J., Schoep, I. and Laffineur, R. (eds.) Monuments of Minos. Rethinking the Minoan Palaces (pp. 235-245). Lieja: Universite de Liege.

Vavouranakis, G. (2007). Palatial Style Architecture and Power in Bronze Age Crete. En Antoniadou, S. y Pace, A. Mediterranean Crossroads (pp. 263-289). Atenas: Pierides Foundation.

Wace, J.B. y Biegen C.W. (1939). Pottery as Evidence for Trade and Colonisation in the Aegean Bronze Age. Klio Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, 32 (32).

Warren, P. (1985). Minoan Palaces. Scientific American, 253 (1). 94-103.

Warren, P. (2002). "Political Structure in Neopalatial Crete". En Driessen, J., Schoep, I. y Laffineur, R. (eds.) Monuments of Minos. Rethinking the Minoan Palaces (pp. 201-205). Lieja: Universite de Liege.

Weingarten, J. (1986). The Sealing Structures of Minoan Crete I: MM II Phaistos to the Destruction of the Palace of Knossos. Part 1: The Evidence Until the LM IB Destructions. Oxford Journal of Archaeology, 5 (3). 279-298.

Whitelaw, T. (2004). Estimating the Popularion of Neopalatial Knossos. En Cadogan, G., Hatzaki, E y Vasilakis, A. (eds.) Knossos: Palace, City, State (pp. 147-158). British School of Athens Studies, 12. Nottingham: The British School at Athens.

Whitelaw, T. (2019). Feeding Knossos: Exploring Economic and Logistical Implications of Urbanism on Prehistoric Crete. En D. Garcia, R. Orgeolet, M. Pomadiere y J. Zurbach (Eds.), Country in the City. Agricultural Functions of Protohistoric Urban Settlements (Aegean and Western Mediterranean) (93-126). Oxford: Archaeopress.

Wiener, M. (1987). "Trade and Rule in Palatial Crete". En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 261-268). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Wiener, M. (1990). "The Isles of Crete? The Minoan Thalassocracy Revisited". En Hardy, D. (ed.) Thera and the Aegean World III, Vol. 1, Archaeology, Proceedings of the Third International Congress held in Santorini, Greece (3–9 September 1989) (pp. 128-161).

Wright, J. (2006). The Social Production of Space and the Architectural Reproduction of Society in the Bronze Age Aegean during the 2nd Millennium B. c.e. En Maran, J., Juwig, C., Schwengel, H. y Thaler U. (eds.) Constructing Power - Architecture, Ideology and Social Practice (pp. 49-73). Hamburgo: Lit Verlag.

Younger, J. y Rehak, P. (1998). Review of Aegean Prehistory VII: Neopalatial, Final Palatial, and Postpalatial Crete. American Journal of Archaeology, 102 (1). 91-73.

Zois, A. (1987). The Function of the Minoan Palace: A Contribution to the Definition of the Main Problem or a Model for Future Research. En Hägg, R. y Marinatos, N. (eds.) The Function of the Minoan Palaces: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium at the Swedish Institute in Athens, 10–16 June, 1984 (pp. 43-44). Skrifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen 35.

Descargas

Publicado

20-12-2020

Cómo citar

Moreno , J. C. . (2020). Una introducción al problema de la organización política en Creta durante el período Neopalacial. Revista De Estudios Clásicos, (49), 45–101. Recuperado a partir de https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs/index.php/revistaestudiosclasicos/article/view/4368

Número

Sección

Artículos originales