Images of melancholia in Charles Simic’s The World Doesn’t End

Authors

  • Gustavo Bernal Díaz Institución Educativa Monseñor Ramón Arcila

Keywords:

Charles Simic, return, daydream, melancholia, surrealism

Abstract

The collection of poems The World Doesn’t End by Charles Simic radiates melancholia. The different images invoke the return to childhood (that of the individual and the human collective) and show the existential abandonment caused by the absence of God and its subsequent loneliness through scenes of a world of sunsets, of shades, and of natures that casts doubts upon human rationality. The surrealism of the images is a consequence of the author’s chronic insomnia who uses daydreaming as a source for his poetics. This poetics with its melancholic and disillusioned nature reveals a deep discontent with reality turning daydreaming into a collection of images that portray visions of a dark and pessimistic future.

References

Atchley, J. Heath (2003). "Charles Simic's Insomnia: Presence, Emptiness, and the Secular Divine". Literature and Theology, vol. 17, n. 1. 44-58. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1093/litthe/17.1.44

Cirlot, Juan Eduardo (1983). A Dictionary of Symbols. Trans. Jack William Sage. 2nd ed. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.

Ferber, Michael (1999). A Dictionary of Literary Symbols. New YorK: Cambridge University Press.

Gullette, Alan (1979). "The Theory and Techniques of Surrealist Poetry". Alangullete.com. http://www.alangullette.com/essays/lit/surreal.htm

Jung, Carl Gustave (2014). Collected Works of C.G. Jung, Volume 18: The Symbolic Life: Miscellaneous Writings. Complete digital edition. Trans. Gerhard Adler and R. F. C. Hull. London: Princeton University Press.

Revonsuo, Antti (2000). "The reinterpretation of dreams: An evolutionary hypothesis of the function of dreaming." Behavioral and Brain Sciences, vol. 23, n. 6. 877-1121. Disponible en: http://www.unil.ch/files/live/sites/ln/files/shared/Revonsuo_1.pdf

Sartre, Jean-Paul (1960). The Devil & the Good Lord, and Two Other Plays. Trans. Kitty Black. New York: Knopf.

Simic, Charles (1989). The World Doesn't End. New York: Harcourt.

Simic, Charles (2006). "James Tate, The Art of Poetry No. 92". The Paris Review, n. 177. Disponible en: http://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/5636/the-art-of-poetry-no-92-james-tate

Simic, Charles (2010). Confessions of a Poet Laureate. Kindle edition. New York: New York Review Books.

Simic, Charles (2013). El mundo no se acaba. Edición bilingüe a cargo de Jordi Doce. Madrid: Vaso Roto.

Taylor, Victor. E. 2003. Encyclopedia of Postmodernism. London: Routledge.

Vattimo, Gianni (1990). La sociedad transparente. Barcelona: Paidós.

Published

11-07-2020

How to Cite

Bernal Díaz, G. (2020). Images of melancholia in Charles Simic’s The World Doesn’t End . Boletín GEC, (25), 11–27. Retrieved from https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs3/index.php/boletingec/article/view/3188

Issue

Section

Articles